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40 years of Babu : A Tale of Selflessness

Starcast: Rajesh Khanna, Hema Malini, Mala Sinha, Rati Agnihotri, Baby Geeta, Madan Puri, Deepak Parashar, Navin Nischol and Om Shivpuri Mus...



Starcast: Rajesh Khanna, Hema Malini, Mala Sinha, Rati Agnihotri, Baby Geeta, Madan Puri, Deepak Parashar, Navin Nischol and Om Shivpuri


Music: Rajesh Roshan


Direction: A.C. Trilokchander


Introduction: 

"Babu" released on November 22, 1985 is a  Bollywood drama that stands out as a poignant exploration of human emotions, sacrifice, and gratitude. Directed by A.C. Trilokchander, this film is a Hindi remake of the 1971 Tamil film of the same name, which itself was adapted from the 1965 Malayalam film “Odayil Ninnu”, based on P. Kesavadev’s acclaimed novel. Starring the legendary Rajesh Khanna in the titular role, alongside Hema Malini, Mala Sinha, Rati Agnihotri, and Deepak Parashar, Babu is a heartfelt family drama that delves into the life of a selfless rickshaw puller. Partly shot in the vibrant city of Kolkata, the film captures the essence of its bustling streets and emotional undercurrents, making it a compelling watch for fans of emotional storytelling. Despite its slow pace at times, the film’s emotional depth and stellar performances make it a notable entry in the era’s family-oriented dramas.

 

Storyline:  

The narrative of Babu revolves around the titular character, Babu, a naive and kind-hearted rickshaw puller who embodies selflessness and humanity. Babu, having faced a tough childhood, is deeply grateful for any kindness shown to him. The story begins with Babu’s love for Kammo, but his life takes a drastic turn when he avenges her assault by killing the perpetrator, landing himself in jail for two years. Upon his release, Babu learns that a family, led by Shankerlal, who once showed him kindness, is now destitute following Shankerlal’s death. Driven by gratitude, Babu takes it upon himself to support Shankerlal’s widow (Mala Sinha) and her young daughter, Pinky (Rati Agnihotri). He sacrifices his personal aspirations, including his love for Kammo, and works tirelessly to provide for the family, even funding Pinky’s education. However, as Pinky grows up, she becomes a snob, embarrassed by her poor mother and Babu’s humble status, leading to emotional conflict. The story culminates in Pinky realizing Babu’s sacrifices and the widow’s enduring gratitude, emphasizing themes of humanity and self-respect. The film’s emotional core lies in Babu’s commitment to repay kindness, even at the cost of his own happiness.

 

Direction and Other Technical Departments:

A.C. Trilokchander’s direction is commendable for its focus on emotional storytelling, a hallmark of the Tamil original he also directed. His ability to weave a narrative that balances intense drama with subtle moments of human connection is evident, though the film occasionally suffers from a slow pace and preachy dialogues, particularly those delivered by Madan Puri. The Kolkata setting is authentically captured, with scenes of rickshaw-pulling. The cinematography by Vishwanath Rai, while not groundbreaking, effectively highlights the mood of the film. Editing could have been crisper to maintain momentum, as some sequences feel drawn out. The production design, particularly in depicting Kolkata’s bustling environment, is noteworthy, though the budget constraints are evident. Overall, the technical departments support the film’s emotional tone but do not push any creative boundaries.

 

Music: 

The music, composed by Rajesh Roshan, is pretty good. Described as melodious by some, it complements the film’s emotional tone but all the songs are not memorable . Songs like Yeh Mera Jeevan, Ae Hawa mere sang and the Holi song Aisi rang de piya are heartfelt and blend well with the story. They are melodious and are popular even today.The background score effectively underscores the film’s emotional peaks, particularly in scenes of sacrifice and tragedy, but lacks the distinctiveness to leave a lasting impact.

 

Performances:

The film’s heart lies in its performances, with Rajesh Khanna delivering a tour-de-force as Babu. Known as the “king of love and emotion,” Khanna brings a raw, unglamorous authenticity to the role of the rickshaw puller, a stark departure from his earlier romantic roles in films like Prem Nagar and Amar Deep. His portrayal is marked by subtlety and depth, capturing Babu’s selflessness and emotional turmoil with finesse, making it one of his landmark performances. Hema Malini, in a guest role as Kammo, delivers a heartfelt performance, though her screen time is limited. Mala Sinha, as the destitute widow, brings grace and dignity to her role. Rati Agnihotri, as the grown-up Pinky, handles the transition from innocence to arrogance convincingly, though her character’s arc feels slightly weird. Supporting actors like Navin Nischol, Madan Puri, and Om Shivpuri perform admirably, though Deepak Parashar’s wooden portrayal is a noted weak link.

 

Conclusion: 

Babu is a touching ode to selflessness, gratitude, and human connection, elevated by Rajesh Khanna’s stellar performance and the authentic Kolkata backdrop. While the film’s slow pace is a deterrent, its emotional depth and focus on universal themes make it a must-watch for fans of family dramas and Rajesh Khanna. A.C. Trilokchander’s direction, combined with the film’s sincere performances and Kolkata’s vibrant setting, creates a narrative that resonates with audiences seeking stories of sacrifice and humanity. Despite its flaws, Babu remains a heartfelt reminder of the power of kindness and the enduring impact of selfless acts, making it a worthy addition to Bollywood’s rich variety of emotional dramas.


1985 By Ayushman Mitra

 

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