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'Hip Hip Hurray': 40 years of quiet excellence

Prakash Jha’s debut film, "Hip Hip Hurray" which was released on August 2, 1984, marks an intriguing entry into Indian cinema, not...


Prakash Jha’s debut film, "Hip Hip Hurray" which was released on August 2, 1984, marks an intriguing entry into Indian cinema, notable for its blend of simplicity and emotional depth. The film tells the story of Sandeep (Raj Kiran), a computer engineer who temporarily takes up the position of a sports teacher in a high school. Through this setting, Jha crafts a narrative that is as much about personal growth and relationships as it is about sports and education. This quiet gem of a film, which has its roots in the Sydney Poitier classic To Sir With Love, is skilfully Indianised to make it more relevant and relatable to audiences. 

The central character, Sandeep, serves as the linchpin of the film’s narrative. Sandeep’s journey from a reluctant temporary teacher to a passionate mentor is depicted with subtlety and authenticity. Raj Kiran’s performance is nuanced, capturing the character's initial disinterest and eventual dedication to his students. His rapport with the students, particularly Raghu, forms the emotional core of the film.

Raghu, a student who dreams of excelling in sports, emerges as a pivotal character. His development from a directionless youth to a focused individual is portrayed with remarkable sensitivity. This transformation is facilitated by Sandeep’s mentorship, showcasing a classic mentor-mentee dynamic that resonates with the coming-of-age genre. Raghu’s crush on the history teacher, Anuradha (Deepti Naval), adds another layer to his character, intertwining the themes of youthful infatuation and personal growth.

Deepti Naval, as Anuradha, brings warmth and grace to her role. Her character’s relationship with Sandeep evolves naturally, mirroring the film’s overall theme of gradual personal evolution. The romance between Sandeep and Anuradha is understated, serving as a backdrop to the main narrative rather than overshadowing it.

Nikhil Bhagat shines in his role as Raghu. The portrayal of a young boy at the crucial stage of adolescence with all its challenges and rebellion and in all the wistful glory of youth, Bhagat (who would later be seen sporadically in films like Trikaal and Tamasha) puts in an almost pitch-perfect performance. As does the talented (but often underutilized) Shafi Inamdar as the rival coach. Strong performances that complement the main protagonist enhances the appeal of the film further. 

At its core, "Hip Hip Hurray" is a film about transformation and empowerment. The sports field becomes a microcosm where broader social and personal issues are played out. Sandeep’s methods and approach towards the students reflect a progressive attitude, emphasizing the importance of discipline, teamwork, and perseverance.

The film also delves into the educational system and its impact on young minds. Through Sandeep’s unconventional teaching methods, Jha critiques the rigidity of traditional educational practices, advocating for a more holistic and engaging approach to learning. The emphasis on sports as a means of character building is particularly significant, highlighting how extracurricular activities can contribute to a student’s overall development.

Prakash Jha’s directorial style in "Hip Hip Hurray" is marked by its simplicity and directness. He avoids melodrama, opting instead for a more realistic portrayal of his characters and their circumstances. The cinematography complements this approach, with naturalistic lighting and unembellished settings that enhance the film’s grounded feel.

The screenplay, co-written by Gulzar, is crisp and engaging, with dialogues that are both poignant and relatable. The interactions between characters feel organic, driven by genuine emotions rather than contrived plot devices. The film’s pacing allows for a gradual buildup of relationships and individual arcs, ensuring that the audience remains invested in the characters’ journeys.

"Hip Hip Hurray" is set against the backdrop of 1980s India, a period marked by significant socio-economic changes. The film subtly reflects these shifts, particularly in its portrayal of the educational landscape and the evolving aspirations of the youth. The character of Sandeep, with his modern outlook and progressive ideals, symbolizes the changing attitudes of the time.

Moreover, the film’s emphasis on sports as a means of empowerment resonates with contemporary discourses on the importance of physical education and its role in fostering discipline and resilience. The triumphs and challenges faced by the students on the sports field serve as metaphors for their broader life experiences, making the film’s themes universally relatable.

Prakash Jha’s "Hip Hip Hurray" stands out as a heartfelt and engaging film that captures the essence of personal growth and the transformative power of mentorship. Raj Kiran’s superb performance as Sandeep anchors the film, supported by a talented cast that brings depth to their respective roles. Through its simple yet profound narrative, the film leaves a lasting impression, marking a stellar debut for Jha and solidifying his place in Indian cinema. "Hip Hip Hurray" remains a timeless exploration of youth, relationships, and the journey towards self-discovery.

By Pratik Majumdar 

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